对二甲苯

中文名称:对二甲苯

英文名称:P-XYLENECAS号:106-42-3分子式:C8H10分子量:106.17EINECS号:203-396-5

属性

熔点 12-13 °C(lit.)
沸点 138 °C(lit.)
密度 0.861 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
蒸气密度3.7 (vs air)
蒸气压9 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
折射率 n20/D 1.495(lit.)
闪点 77 °F
储存条件 0-6°C溶解度 water: soluble0.2g/L形态Liquid酸度系数(pKa)>15 (Christensen et al., 1975)颜色Colorless相对极性0.074气味 (Odor)Like benzene; characteristic aromatic.爆炸极限值(explosive limit)1.1-7%(V)水溶解性 Miscible with alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene and chloroform. Immiscible with water.最大波长(λmax)λ: 294 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 320 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 350 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 380-400 nm Amax: 0.01Merck 14,10081BRN 1901563Henry's Law Constant16.1 at 45.00 °C, 18.6 at 50.00 °C, 20.3 at 55.00 °C, 23.4 at 60.00 °C, 30.5 at 70.00 °C (static headspace-GC, Park et al., 2004)暴露限值TLV-TWA100 ppm (~434 mg/m3) (ACGIH, MSHA, and OSHA); STEL 150 ppm (~651 mg/m3) (ACGIH); ceiling 200 ppm/ 10 min (NIOSH); IDLH 1000 ppm (NIOSH).稳定性Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. Hygroscopic. Flammable.InChIKeyURLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

安全信息

危险性符号(GHS)
GHS06,GHS08,GHS02,GHS07,GHS09警示词Danger危险性描述H304-H319-H332-H336-H360-H371-H411-H301+H311+H331-H370-H226-H312+H332-H315-H312防范说明P201-P202-P233-P240-P241+P242+P243-P264-P270-P271-P273-P301+P310+P331-P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P308+P311-P391-P260-P280-P301+P310-P311-P210-P261-P370+P378-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340-P501a危险品标志 Xn,T,F危险类别码 10-20/21-38-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11安全说明 25-45-36/37-16-7危险品运输编号 UN 1307 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS号ZE2625000
自燃温度984 °FTSCA YesHazardClass 3PackingGroup III海关编码 29024300毒性LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3910 mg/kg