三氯乙烯

中文名称:三氯乙烯

英文名称:TrichloroethyleneCAS号:79-01-6分子式:C2HCl3分子量:131.39EINECS号:201-167-4

属性

熔点 -86 °C沸点 87 °C密度 1.463 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
蒸气密度4.5 (vs air)
蒸气压61 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
折射率 n20/D 1.476(lit.)
闪点 90°C储存条件 0-6°C溶解度 Soluble in acetone, ethanol, chloroform, ether (U.S. EPA, 1985), and other organic solvents including bromoform, carbon tetrachloride, methylene chloride, trichloroethylene, and tetrachloroethylene.形态Liquid颜色Clear colorless气味 (Odor)Chloroform-like; ethereal.水溶解性 Slightly soluble. 0.11 g/100 mLMerck 14,9639BRN 1736782Henry's Law Constant3.14 at 1.8 °C, 8.47 at 21.6 °C, 19.0 at 40.0 °C, 26.5 at 50 °C, 35.8 at 60 °C, 56.6 at 70 °C (EPICS-GC, Shimotori and Arnold, 2003)暴露限值TLV-TWA 50 ppm (~270 mg/m3) (ACGIH), 100 ppm (MSHA and OSHA); TLV-STEL 200 ppm (ACGIH); ceiling 200 ppm (OSHA); carcinogenicity: Animal Lim ited Evidence, Human Inadequate Evidence (IARC).稳定性Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, aluminium, magnesium, strong bases, reducing agents. Light-sensitive. Reacts violently with many metals, ozone, potassium nitrate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide.

安全信息

危险性符号(GHS)
GHS07,GHS08危险性描述H315-H319-H336-H341-H350-H412防范说明P201-P261-P280-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a危险品标志 T,F危险类别码 45-36/38-52/53-67-68-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11安全说明 53-45-61-36/37-16-7危险品运输编号 UN 1710 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS号KX4550000
TSCA YesHazardClass 6.1PackingGroup III海关编码 29032200毒性LD50 orally in rats: 4.92 ml/kg; LC (4 hrs) in rats: 8000 ppm (Smyth)